Membership of the 5th Congress of the United States

 

March 4, 1797 to March 3, 1799

 

First Session:  May 15, 1797 to July 10, 1797

Second Session:  November 13, 1797 to July 16, 1798

Third Session:  December 3, 1798 to March 3, 1799

Special Sessions of the Senate:  March 4, 1797, for one day only; July 17, 1798 to July 19, 1798

 

Vice President of the United States:

Thomas Jefferson (Virginia)

President Pro Tempore of the Senate:

William Bradford (Rhode Island), from July 6, 1797
Jacob Read (South Carolina), from November 22, 1797
Theodore Sedgwick (Massachusetts), from June 27, 1798
John Laurance (New York), from December 6, 1798
James Ross (Pennsylvania), from March 1, 1799

Secretary of the Senate:

Samuel A. Otis (Massachusetts)

Doorkeeper of the Senate:

James Mathers (New York)

   

Speaker of the House of Representatives:

Jonathan Dayton (New Jersey)

Clerk of the House:

John Beckley (Virginia)
Jonathan W. Condy (Pennsylvania), from May 15, 1797

Sergeant At Arms of the House:

Joseph Wheaton (Rhode Island)

Doorkeeper of the House:

Thomas Claxton

 

Connecticut

 

Senators

 

James Hillhouse

Uriah Tracy

 

Representatives At Large

 

Joshua Coit (died September 5, 1798)

Jonathan Brace (elected to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Joshua Coit; served from December 3, 1798)

Chauncey Goodrich

Roger Griswold

Nathaniel Smith

James Davenport (died August 3, 1797)

William Edmond (elected to fill the vacancy caused by the death of James Davenport; served from November 13, 1797)

Samuel W. Dana

John Allen

 

Delaware

 

Senators

 

John M. Vining (resigned January 19, 1798)

Henry Latimer

Joshua Clayton (elected to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of John M. Vining; served from January 19, 1798; died August 11, 1798)

William H. Wells (elected to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Joshua Clayton; served from January 17, 1799)

 

Representative At Large

 

James Asheton Bayard

 

Georgia

 

Senators

 

James Gunn

Josiah Tatnall

 

Representatives At Large

 

Abraham Baldwin

John Milledge

 

Kentucky

 

Senators

 

John Brown

Humphrey Marshall

 

Representatives

 

District 1:

Thomas T. Davis

District 2:

John Fowler

 

Maryland

 

Senators

 

John Henry (resigned December 10, 1797 to become Governor of Maryland)

John Eager Howard

James Lloyd (elected to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of John Henry; served from December 11, 1797)

 

Representatives

 

District 1:

George Dent

District 2:

Richard Sprigg

District 3:

William Craik

District 4:

George Baer, Jr.

District 5:

Samuel Smith

District 6:

William Matthews

District 7:

William Hindman

District 8:

John Dennis

 

Massachusetts

 

Senators

 

Theodore Sedgewick

Benjamin Goodhue

 

Representatives

 
District 1:

Thompson J. Skinner

District 2:

William Shepard

District 3:

Samuel Lyman

District 4:

Dwight Foster

District 5:

Nathaniel Freeman

District 6:

John Reed

District 7:

Stephen Bullock

District 8:

Harrison Gray Otis

District 9:

Joseph B. Varnum

District 10:

Samuel Sewall

District 11:

Theophilius Bradbury (resigned July 24, 1797)

Bailey Bartlett (elected to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Theophilus Bradbury; served from November 27, 1797)

District 12:

Isaac Parker

District 13:

Peleg Wadsworth

District 14:

George Thatcher

 

New Hampshire

 

Senators

 

John Langdon

Samuel Livermore

 

Representatives At Large

 

Abiel Foster

Jonathan Freeman

Jeremiah Smith (resigned July 26, 1797)

Peleg Sprague (elected to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Jeremiah Smith; served from December 15, 1797)

William Gordon

 

New Jersey

 

Senators

 

John Rutherfurd (resigned December 5, 1798)

Richard Stockton

Franklin Davenport (appointed to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of John Rutherfurd; served from December 5, 1798)

 

Representatives At Large

 

James H. Imlay

James Schureman

Jonathan Dayton

Thomas Sinnickson

Mark Thomson

 

New York

 

Senators

 

John Laurance

Phillip J. Schuyler (resigned January 3, 1798 due to ill health)

John S. Hobart (elected to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Philip J. Schuyler; served from January 11 to April 16, 1798, when he resigned to accept the appointment as judge of the United States District Court of New York)

William North (appointed to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of John S. Hobart; served from May 5, 1798 to August 17, 1798, when James Watson was elected)

James Watson (elected to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of John S. Hobart; served from August 17, 1798)

 

Representatives

 

District 1:

Edward Livingston

District 2:

Jonathan N. Havens

District 3:

Philip Van Cortlandt

District 4:

Lucius C. Elmendorf

District 5:

David Brooks

District 6:

Hezekiah L. Hosmer

District 7:

John E. Van Alen

District 8:

Henry Glen

District 9:

John Williams

District 10:

James Cochran

 

North Carolina

 

Senators

 

Alexander Martin

Timothy Bloodworth

 

Representatives

 

District 1:

Joseph McDowell

District 2:

Matthew Locke

District 3:

Robert Williams

District 4:

Richard Stanford

District 5:

Nathaniel Macon

District 6:

James Gillespie

District 7:

William B. Grove

District 8:

Dempsey Burges

District 9:

Thomas Blount

District 10:

 

Nathan Bryan (died June 4, 1798)

Richard D. Spaight (elected to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Nathan Bryan; served from December 10, 1798)

 

Pennsylvania

 

Senators

 

James Ross

William Bingham

 

Representatives

 

District 1:

 

John Swanwick (died August 1, 1798)

Robert Waln (elected to fill the vacancy caused by the death of John Swanwick; served from December 3, 1798)

District 2:

Blair McClenachan

District 3:

Richard Thomas

District 4*:

 

 

Samuel Sitgreaves (resigned 1798 to become Commissioner to Great Britian)

Robert Brown (elected to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Samuel Sitgreaves; served from December 4, 1798)

John Chapman

District 5:

 

George Ege (resigned October, 1797)

Joseph Hiester (elected to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of George Ege; served from December 1, 1797)

District 6:

John A. Hanna

District 7:

John W. Kittera

District 8:

Thomas Hartley

District 9:

Andrew Gregg

District 10:

David Bard

District 11:

William Findley

District 12:

Albert Gallatin

 

* Two-member district

 

Rhode Island

 

Senators

 

Theodore Foster

William Bradford (resigned October 1797)

Ray Greene (elected to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of William Bradford; served from November 13, 1797)

 

Representatives At Large

 

Elisha R. Potter (resigned 1797)

Thomas Tillinghast (elected to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Elisha R. Potter; served from November 13, 1797)

Christopher G. Champlin

 

South Carolina

 

Senators

 

Jacob Read

John Hunter (resigned November 26, 1798)

Charles Pinckney (elected to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of John Hunter; served from December 6, 1798)

 

Representatives

 

District 1:

 

William L. Smith (resigned July 10, 1797 to become United States Minister to Portugal and Spain)

Thomas Pinckney (elected to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of William L. Smith; served from November 23, 1797)

District 2:

John Rutledge, Jr.

District 3:

Lemuel Benton

District 4:

Thomas Sumter

District 5:

Robert G. Harper

District 6:

William Smith

 

Tennessee

 

Senators

 

William Blount (expelled July 8, 1797 on a 25 to 1 vote of being found guilty "of a high misdemeanor, entirely inconsistent with his public trust and duty as a Senator," as part of a conspiracy to incite the Creek and Cherokee Indians to aid the British in conquering the Spanish territory of West Florida)

William Cocke (appointed his own successor due to a failure of the legislature to elect; served from April 22 to September 26, 1797 when Joseph Anderson was elected)

Joseph Anderson (elected in to fill the vacancy caused by the expulsion of William Blount; served from September 26, 1797; again elected December 12, 1798 to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Andrew Jackson)

Andrew Jackson (elected for the term starting March 4, 1797; served from September 26, 1797; resigned April 1798)

Daniel Smith (appointed to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Andrew Jackson; served from October 6, 1798)

 

Representative At Large

 

Andrew Jackson (resigned September, 1797 to become Senator)

William C. C. Claiborne (elected to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Andrew Jackson; served from November 23, 1797)

 

Vermont

 

Senators

 

Elijah Paine

Isaac Tichenor (resigned October 17, 1797 to become Governor of Vermont)

Nathaniel Chipman (elected to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Isaac Tichenor; served from October 17, 1797)

 

Representatives

 

District 1:

Matthew Lyon 

District 2:

Lewis R. Morris

 

Virginia

 

Senators

 

Stevens T. Mason

Henry Tazewell (died January 24, 1799)

 

Representatives

 

District 1:

Daniel Morgan

District 2:

David Holmes

District 3:

James Machir

District 4:

Abram Trigg

District 5:

John Johns Trigg

District 6:

Matthew Clay

District 7:

Abraham B. Venable

District 8:

Thomas Claiborne

District 9:

 

William B. Giles (resigned October 2, 1798)

Joseph Eggleston (elected to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of William B. Giles; served from December 3, 1798)

District 10:

Carter B. Harrison

District 11:

Josiah Parker

District 12:

Thomas Evans

District 13:

John Clopton

District 14:

Samuel J. Cabell

District 15:

John Dawson

District 16:

Anthony New

District 17:

Richard Brent

District 18:

John Nicholas

District 19:

Walter Jones